Month: October 2021

I found the field of Pharmacology & Pharmacy very interesting. Saw the article 2,4-Dichloro-5-[(N-aryl/alkyl)sulfamoyl]benzoic Acid Derivatives: In Vitro Antidiabetic Activity, Molecular Modeling and In silico ADMET Screening published in 2019. Name: 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, Reprint Addresses Singh, V (corresponding author), Guru Jambheshwar Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India.. The CAS is 50-84-0. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid

Background: Postprandial hyperglycemia can be reduced by inhibiting major carbohydrate hydrolyzing enzymes, such as alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase which is an effective approach in both preventing and treating diabetes. Objective: The aim of this study was to synthesize a series of 2,4-dichloro-5-[(N-and/alkyl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid derivatives and evaluate alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase inhibitory activity along with molecular docking and in silico ADMET property analysis. Method: Chlorosulfonation of 2,4-dichloro benzoic acid followed by reaction with corresponding anilines/amines yielded 2,4-dichloro-5-[(N-aryl/alkyl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid derivatives. For evaluating their antidiabetic potential alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase inhibitory assays were carried out. In silico molecular docking studies of these compounds were performed with respect to these enzymes and a computational study was also carried out to predict the drug-likeness and ADMET properties of the title compounds. Results: Compound 3c (2,4-clichloro-5-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid) was found to be highly active having 3 fold inhibitory potential against alpha-amylase and 5 times inhibitory activity against alpha-glucosidase in comparison to standard drug acarbose. Conclusion: Most of the synthesized compounds were highly potent or equipotent to standard drug acarbose for inhibitory potential against alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase enzyme and hence this may indicate their antidiabetic activity. The docking study revealed that these compounds interact with active site of enzyme through hydrogen bonding and different pi interactions.

About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Thakral, S; Singh, V or concate me.. Name: 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article The Triazole Ring as a Privileged Scaffold for Putative Antifungals: Synthesis and Evaluation of a Series of New Analogues WOS:000560827000001 published article about CANDIDA-ALBICANS; FUNGAL-INFECTIONS; CYP51; ASPERGILLOSIS; MECHANISMS; DIAGNOSIS; AGENTS in [Zoidis, Grigoris] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Pharm, Athens 15771, Greece; [Kritsi, Eftichia; Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis] Natl Hellen Res Fdn, Inst Chem Biol, Vas Constantinou Ave 48, Athens 11635, Greece; [Lecinska, Paulina; Catto, Marco] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dipartimento Farm Sci Farmaco, Via E Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy; [Ivanov, Marija; Sokovic, Marina] Univ Belgrade, Natl Inst Republ Serbia, Inst Biol Res Sinisa Stankovic, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142, Belgrade 11000, Serbia in 2021, Cited 39. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0. COA of Formula: C7H4Cl2O2

The significant antifungal activity of a series of novel 1,2,4-triazole derivatives against different strains ofCandida albicans,Candida kruseiandAspergillus fumigatus, compared to the commercial fungicides ketoconazole and itraconazole, is reported. Systemic mycosis and invasive fungal infections, whether from immunodeficiency or hospital-acquired infection, have been on an upward trend for several years. The 1,2,4-triazole ring substituted with other aromatic and heteroaromatic systems plays an important role in the field of antifungal drug discovery and development. Thus, an extensive series of 29 triazoles, substituted in different positions with a variety of aromatic rings, has been designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their fungicidal activity. Almost all the agents testedin vitroshowed high activity against all examined fungal strains. It is noteworthy that, in the case ofA. fumigatus, all the examined compounds achieved equal or higher antifungal activity than ketoconazole, but less activity than itraconazole. Among all the derivatives studied, the dichlorourea analogue and bromo-substituted triazole stand out as the most promising compounds. Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models were built for a systematic structure-activity relationship (SAR) profile to explain and potentially explore the potency characteristics of 1,2,4-triazole analogues.

COA of Formula: C7H4Cl2O2. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Zoidis, G; Kritsi, E; Lecinska, P; Ivanov, M; Zoumpoulakis, P; Sokovic, M; Catto, M or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

COA of Formula: C7H7Cl. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Activator-Promoted Aryl Halide-Dependent Chemoselective Buchwald-Hartwig and Suzuki-Miyaura Type Cross-Coupling Reactions published in 2020.0, Reprint Addresses Uozumi, Y; Yamada, YMA (corresponding author), RIKEN, Ctr Sustainable Resource Sci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.; Uozumi, Y (corresponding author), Inst Mol Sci, Okazaki, Aichi 4448787, Japan.. The CAS is 95-49-8. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 1-Chloro-2-methylbenzene.

Herein, we report the development of aryl halide-dependent chemoselective reactions, viz., the Buchwald-Hartwig type coupling reaction of an aryl iodide with an arylboronic acid and an aryl amine in the presence of a heterogeneous and reusable nickel catalyst and the Suzuki-Miyaura type coupling of an aryl chloride under similar conditions. Control experiments revealed that the presence of stoichiometric amounts of the phenylboronic acid/ester and aryl amine are essential for both reactions. NMR and XAFS studies suggested the formation of a boron-amine ate complex.

COA of Formula: C7H7Cl. About 1-Chloro-2-methylbenzene, If you have any questions, you can contact Dhital, RN; Sen, A; Sato, T; Hu, H; Ishii, R; Hashizume, D; Takaya, H; Uozumi, Y; Yamada, YMA or concate me.

Reference:
Patent; Nanjing Zhongteng Chemical Co., Ltd.; Zhong Hua; Lu Minshan; Chen Xiuzhen; Liu Qiaobao; Yin Hengbo; Wang Aili; (8 pag.)CN104876790; (2017); B;,
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

I found the field of Pharmacology & Pharmacy very interesting. Saw the article The Triazole Ring as a Privileged Scaffold for Putative Antifungals: Synthesis and Evaluation of a Series of New Analogues published in 2021. Safety of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, Reprint Addresses Zoidis, G (corresponding author), Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Pharm, Athens 15771, Greece.. The CAS is 50-84-0. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid

The significant antifungal activity of a series of novel 1,2,4-triazole derivatives against different strains ofCandida albicans,Candida kruseiandAspergillus fumigatus, compared to the commercial fungicides ketoconazole and itraconazole, is reported. Systemic mycosis and invasive fungal infections, whether from immunodeficiency or hospital-acquired infection, have been on an upward trend for several years. The 1,2,4-triazole ring substituted with other aromatic and heteroaromatic systems plays an important role in the field of antifungal drug discovery and development. Thus, an extensive series of 29 triazoles, substituted in different positions with a variety of aromatic rings, has been designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their fungicidal activity. Almost all the agents testedin vitroshowed high activity against all examined fungal strains. It is noteworthy that, in the case ofA. fumigatus, all the examined compounds achieved equal or higher antifungal activity than ketoconazole, but less activity than itraconazole. Among all the derivatives studied, the dichlorourea analogue and bromo-substituted triazole stand out as the most promising compounds. Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models were built for a systematic structure-activity relationship (SAR) profile to explain and potentially explore the potency characteristics of 1,2,4-triazole analogues.

Safety of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Zoidis, G; Kritsi, E; Lecinska, P; Ivanov, M; Zoumpoulakis, P; Sokovic, M; Catto, M or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Recommanded Product: 1-Chloro-2-methylbenzene. Wu, JW; Zhang, P; Guo, ZX in [Wu, Jian-Wei; Zhang, Pu; Guo, Zhi-Xin] Renmin Univ China, Dept Chem, Beijing 100873, Peoples R China published Nitration of deactivated aromatic compounds via mechanochemical reaction in 2021, Cited 64. The Name is 1-Chloro-2-methylbenzene. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 95-49-8.

A variety of deactivated arenes were nitrated to their corresponding nitro derivatives in excellent yields under high-speed ball milling condition using Fe(NO3)(3)center dot 9H(2)O/P2O5 as nitrating reagent. A radical involved mechanism was proposed for this facial, eco-friendly, safe, and effective nitration reaction. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Recommanded Product: 1-Chloro-2-methylbenzene. About 1-Chloro-2-methylbenzene, If you have any questions, you can contact Wu, JW; Zhang, P; Guo, ZX or concate me.

Reference:
Patent; Nanjing Zhongteng Chemical Co., Ltd.; Zhong Hua; Lu Minshan; Chen Xiuzhen; Liu Qiaobao; Yin Hengbo; Wang Aili; (8 pag.)CN104876790; (2017); B;,
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Name: 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Recently I am researching about MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; HEPATITIS; DISEASES; GAMMA; BETA, Saw an article supported by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Institutional ProgramKorea Institute of Science & Technology (KIST) [2E30180]; Bio & Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation – Korean government (MSIT) [NRF-2019M3E5D4066905]; Priority Research Centers Program – National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) [2019R1A6A1A11051471, 2020R1C1C1010044]; Convergence brain research through cross-institute collaboration [KBRI 20-BR-0301/IBS-R001-D1-2020-b02]. Published in PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD in OXFORD ,Authors: Chu, Y; Reddy, BRS; Gajulapalli, VPR; Babu, KS; Kim, E; Lee, S. The CAS is 50-84-0. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid

Type I Interferon (IFN) signaling plays an important role in the immune defense system against virus infection and in the innate immune response, thus IFNs are widely used as anti-viral agents and treatment for immune disorder or cancer. However, there is a growing demand for novel small-molecule IFN inducer due to tolerance, toxicity, or short duration of action following direct administration of IFNs. In this study, we assessed arylpiperazine (ARP) as a new core skeleton of IFN inducer. To investigate structure-activity relationship, we designed and synthesized a series of ARP analogues and evaluated the ability to stimulate IFN response in THP-1 human monocyte cells. Compound 5i was identified as a potent type I IFN inducer as it significantly increased cytokine secretion and increased expression of various IFN-stimulating genes which are representative biomarkers of type I IFN pathway. Our results suggested a beneficial therapeutic potential of 5i as an anti-viral agent.

Name: 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Chu, Y; Reddy, BRS; Gajulapalli, VPR; Babu, KS; Kim, E; Lee, S or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

I found the field of Pharmacology & Pharmacy; Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Chemical conversion of nicotinamide into type I positive allosteric modulator of alpha 7 nAChRs published in 2019. HPLC of Formula: C7H8ClN, Reprint Addresses Sun, Q (corresponding author), Peking Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, State Key Lab Nat & Biomimet Drugs, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.; Wang, KW (corresponding author), Peking Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Mol & Cellular Pharmacol, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.; Wang, KW (corresponding author), Qingdao Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Qingdao 266021, Shandong, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 87-63-8. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2-Chloro-6-methylaniline

Structural modifications of nicotinamide, a form of vitamin B3, gave rise to a series of compounds (8aa-8ce) that exhibit activities as type I positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of human alpha 7 nAChR expressed in Xenopus oocytes in two-electrode voltage clamp assay. The compound 8ai was a potent and efficacious PAM with an EC50 = 3.34 +/- 1.13 mu M and the maximum activation effect of alpha 7 current over 1474 +/- 246% in the presence of acetylcholine (100 mu M). It is highly specific to alpha 7 nAChR over other subtypes of nAChR and 5-HT3A receptors. The structure-activity relationship analysis identified a key skeleton of nicotinamide nucleus critical for biological activity. Taken together, the 8ai as a type I PAM of alpha 7 nAChR may be beneficial for improvement of cognitive deficit.

HPLC of Formula: C7H8ClN. About 2-Chloro-6-methylaniline, If you have any questions, you can contact Li, X; Xie, WJ; Wang, XT; Huang, ZZ; Bian, XL; Wang, KW; Sun, Q or concate me.

Reference:
Patent; ASTRAZENECA AB; NPS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; WO2006/20879; (2006); A1;,
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Alcohol Oxidations by Schiff Base Manganese(III) Complexes WOS:000508211300001 published article about RECOVERABLE CATALYSTS; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; OXOCHROMIUM(V) CATIONS; SALEN COMPLEXES; EPOXIDATION; LIGANDS; OLEFINS; COORDINATION; CRYSTAL; DONOR in [Neshat, Abdollah; Kakavand, Meysam; Osanlou, Farzane] IASBS, Dept Chem, Zanjan 4513766731, Iran; [Mastrorilli, Piero; Todisco, Stefano] Politecn Bari, DICATECh Dept, Via Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy; [Schingaro, Emanuela; Mesto, Ernesto] Univ Bari Aldo Moro Bari, Dipartimento Sci Terra & Geoambientali, Via Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy in 2020, Cited 68. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0. Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks

Asymmetric Schiff base manganese(III) complexes involving salen ligands, N,N’-bis(salicylidene)2,3-diaminopyridine, N,N’-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)2,3-diaminopyridine, N,N’-bis(3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylidene)2,3-diaminopyridine and N,N’-bis(3,5-di-chloro-salicylidene)2,3-diaminopyridine were prepared and their catalytic activity was investigated in the oxidation of some primary and secondary alcohols. During optimization of oxidation reactions, Mn-4, bearing electron withdrawing N,N’-Bis(3,5-di-chloro-salicylidene)2,3-diaminopyridine ligand, showed higher activity than other catalysts tested. The catalytic reactions were carried out in the presence of various oxidants such as oxygen, hydrogen peroxide or tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) and additives such as acetic acid and imidazole. The oxidant/additive combination of TBHP and imidazole was shown to be effective for the oxidation process and the degree of their impact on oxidation reaction was found highly dependent on a balanced ratio between them. Mn-4 was selected as the most effective catalyst under optimized reaction conditions and revealed efficient for the oxidation of secondary alcohols.

Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Neshat, A; Kakavand, M; Osanlou, F; Mastrorilli, P; Schingaro, E; Mesto, E; Todisco, S or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Safety of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Authors Chen, JN; Wu, XK; Lu, CH; Li, X in PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD published article about in [Chen, Ji-Ning; Lu, Chun-Hua; Li, Xun] Shandong Univ, Cheeloo Coll Med, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Minist Educ,Key Lab Chem & Chem Biol, Jinan 250012, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Li, Xun] Shandong First Med Univ & Shandong Acad Med Sci, Inst Mat Med, Jinan 250002, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Wu, Xing-Kang] Shanxi Univ, Modern Res Ctr Tradit Chinese, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China in 2021.0, Cited 19.0. The Name is 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-30-6

Unlike other DNA topoisomerase II (topo II) inhibitors, our recently identified acridone derivative E17 exerted strong cytotoxic activity by inhibiting topo II without causing topo II degradation and DNA damage, which promoted us to explore more analogues of E17 by expanding its chemical diversification and enrich the structure-activity relationship (SAR) outcomes of acridone-oriented chemotypes. To achieve this goal, 42 novel acridone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their antiproliferative efficacies. SAR investigations revealed that orientation and spatial topology of R-3 substituents make greater contributions to the bioactivity, exemplified by compounds E24, E25 and E27, which has provided valuable information for guiding further development of acridone derivatives as promising drug candidates.

Safety of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. About 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Chen, JN; Wu, XK; Lu, CH; Li, X or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Quality Control of 2-Chloro-6-methylaniline. Recently I am researching about ARYLATION; ALKYNES; INDOLOQUINOLINES; ACTIVATION; ACCESS; HYDROARYLATION; ANNULATION; ALKALOIDS, Saw an article supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [21901184, 21572160, 21702091]; Doctoral Program Foundation of Tianjin Normal University [043135202-XB1703]; Program for Innovative Research Team in University of Tianjin [TD13-5074]; Science&Technology Development Fund of Tianjin Education Commission for Higher Education [:2018KJ159]. Published in AMER CHEMICAL SOC in WASHINGTON ,Authors: Chen, C; Wang, YB; Shi, XN; Sun, W; Zhao, JH; Zhu, YP; Liu, LY; Zhu, BL. The CAS is 87-63-8. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2-Chloro-6-methylaniline

Here we report a protocol to synthesize diversiform fluorinated isocryptolepine analogues with potential biological activities in one step via directed C-2 and C-3 dual C-H functionalization of indoles. We also attempted to take into account fluorinated imidoyl chlorides as a novel kind of synthons in the directed C-H functionalization reactions. As a result, a variety of fluorinated isocryptolepine analogues were obtained in up to 96% yield. Moreover, we conducted control experiments to disclose the reaction mechanism.

Quality Control of 2-Chloro-6-methylaniline. About 2-Chloro-6-methylaniline, If you have any questions, you can contact Chen, C; Wang, YB; Shi, XN; Sun, W; Zhao, JH; Zhu, YP; Liu, LY; Zhu, BL or concate me.

Reference:
Patent; ASTRAZENECA AB; NPS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; WO2006/20879; (2006); A1;,
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics