In 2020 SCAND J GASTROENTERO published article about FIBROSIS; MANAGEMENT; ASSOCIATION; VALIDATION; SYSTEM; SCORE; EASD in [Gerhardt, Florian; Blank, Valentin; Boehlig, Albrecht; van Boemmel, Florian; Berg, Thomas; Karlas, Thomas; Wiegand, Johannes] Univ Hosp Leipzig, Clin & Polyclin Oncol Gastroenterol Hepatol Pneum, Liebigstr 20, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany; [Petroff, David] Univ Leipzig, Clin Trial Ctr Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany; [Blank, Valentin] Univ Leipzig, Integrated Res & Treatment Ctr Adipos Dis, Leipzig, Germany; [Wittekind, Christian] Univ Hosp Leipzig, Inst Pathol, Leipzig, Germany in 2020, Cited 30. The Name is 2-Chloro-6-methylaniline. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 87-63-8. Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks
Background:Licensed therapies for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) do not yet exist, but clinical trials are testing treatment options. Inclusion criteria often require liver biopsy showing fibrosis (F2/3) or cirrhosis (F4) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). However, histological criteria pose a serious obstacle for recruitment. Aims:Characterize the relevance of liver biopsies in the selection of patients with NAFLD. Methods:Patients between 2013 and 2018 with the ICD-10 code K76.0 were analyzed. Fibrosis was defined by the NASH clinical research network (CRN) fibrosis staging system, NASH by a NAFLD activity score (NAS) >= 4. Predictive factors were determined by logistic regression. Results:Liver biopsy was performed in 87/638 (13.6%) patients (49% female, age 52.5 +/- 14.0, BMI 30.4 +/- 5.9 kg/m(2)). Fibrosis stage F0/F1/F2/F3/F4 was observed inN = 7/47/7/17/9, an NAS >= 4 inN = 27. Fibrosis stage F2/F3 and F4 along with NAS >= 4 was found in 1.7% and 0.5% of cases. Liver stiffness measurement, LSM (OR 2.3 per doubling of value; CI 1.3-4.4,p = .005) and FIB-4 (OR 2.3 per doubling of value; CI 1.2-4.4,p = .012) were significant predictors for fibrosis >= F2. Predictive factors for NASH were not identified. Conclusion:The biopsy rate in NAFLD patients is low and fibrosis >= F2 along with NAS >= 4 only present in a few cases. Transient elastography and FIB-4 are useful to select patients at risk for fibrosis for liver biopsy.
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Reference:
Patent; ASTRAZENECA AB; NPS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; WO2006/20879; (2006); A1;,
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