Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Journal, Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov’t, Cancer Letters (New York, NY, United States) called Novel COX1/2 and ERK1/2 inhibitor 3,3′-Diindolylmethane inhibits patient-derived xenograft colon tumor growth by targeting COX1/2 and ERK1/2, Author is Tian, Xueli; Liu, KangDong; Zu, Xueyin; Ma, Fayang; Li, Zhi; Lee, MeeHyun; Chen, Hanyong; Li, Yan; Zhao, Yuzhou; Liu, Fangfang; Oi, Naomi; Bode, Ann M.; Dong, Zigang; Kim, Dong Joon, which mentions a compound: 1968-05-4, SMILESS is C1(CC2=CNC3=C2C=CC=C3)=CNC4=C1C=CC=C4, Molecular C17H14N2, Application In Synthesis of 3,3′-Diindolylmethane.
3,3′-Diindolymethane (DIM) is a dimeric condensation product of indole-3-carbinol (I3C) that is found in broccoli and cabbage. Although DIM has been reported to exhibit anticancer properties against multiple tumor types, the direct target proteins of DIM have not been fully investigated. In the present study, we report that DIM is a novel COX1/2 and ERK1/2 inhibitor that suppresses growth of colon cancer in vitro and in vivo. To identify possible mol. targets of DIM, 11 potential candidate proteins were validated by an in vitro kinase or enzyme assay. We found that DIM directly inhibits COX1/2 and ERK1/2 protein activities in vitro. Addnl., the PGE2 production (COX-mediated metabolite) and phosphorylated RSK expression (ERK1/2 direct downstream kinase) were strongly suppressed by DIM in colon cancer cells. The inhibition of cell growth by DIM is dependent on the expression of COX1/2 or ERK1/2 proteins. Notably, oral administration of DIM suppressed patient-derived xenograft colon tumor growth in an in vivo mouse model. Overall these results suggest that DIM is a potent and dual COX1/2 and ERK1/2 inhibitor that might be used for chemotherapy against colon cancer.
After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(1968-05-4)Application In Synthesis of 3,3′-Diindolylmethane can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.
Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics