Mao, Qianhui; Ji, Feng; Wang, Wei; Wang, Qiquan; Hu, Zhenhu; Yuan, Shoujun published the artcile< Chlorination of parabens: reaction kinetics and transformation product identification>, SDS of cas: 3964-57-6, the main research area is paraben methylparaben chlorination kinetics; Chlorination; Kinetics; Mechanism; Parabens; Pathway; Transformation products.
The reactivity and fate of parabens during chlorination were investigated in this work. Chlorination kinetics of methylparaben (MeP), ethylparaben (EtP), propylparaben (PrP), and butylparaben (BuP) were studied in the pH range of 4.0 to 11.0 at 25 ± 1 °C. Apparent rate constants (kapp) of 9.65 × 10-3 M-0.614·s-1, 1.77 × 10-2 M-1.019·s-1, 2.98 × 10-2 M-0.851·s-1, and 1.76 × 10-2 M-0.860·s-1 for MeP, EtP, PrP, and BuP, resp., were obtained at pH 7.0. The rate constants depended on the solution pH, temperature, and NH4+ concentration The maximum kapp was obtained at pH 8.0, and the min. value was obtained at pH 11.0. The reaction rate constants increased with increasing temperature When NH4+ was added to the solution, the reaction of parabens was inhibited due to the rapid formation of chloramines. Two main transformation products, 3-chloro-parabens and 3,5-dichloro-parabens, were identified by GC-MS and LCMS-IT-TOF, and a reaction pathway was proposed. Dichlorinated parabens accumulated in solution, which is a threat to human health and the aqueous environment.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research published new progress about Chemical oxygen demand. 3964-57-6 belongs to class chlorides-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C8H7ClO3, SDS of cas: 3964-57-6.
Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics