Condon, Sylvie; Dupre, Daniel; Falgayrac, Gilles; Nedelec, Jean-Yves published an article on January 31 ,2002. The article was titled 《Nickel-catalyzed electrochemical arylation of activated olefins》, and you may find the article in European Journal of Organic Chemistry.Name: Ethyl 3-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoate The information in the text is summarized as follows:
Ni-catalyzed electrochem. conjugate additions of substituted aryl bromides to activated olefins under recently optimized reaction conditions are reported. Good to high yields were obtained, whatever the nature of substituents in the meta- and para-positions of the benzene ring. In the ortho-substituted series, yields were good with electron-donating substituents, but low with electron-withdrawing groups. The activation of aryl chlorides and the sequential functionalization of aryl dihalides were also studied. In the experimental materials used by the author, we found Ethyl 3-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoate(cas: 7116-36-1Name: Ethyl 3-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoate)
Ethyl 3-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoate(cas: 7116-36-1) belongs to organochlorine compounds. Alkanes and aryl alkanes may be chlorinated under free radical conditions, with UV light. However, the extent of chlorination is difficult to control. Aryl chlorides may be prepared by the Friedel-Crafts halogenation, using chlorine and a Lewis acid catalyst.Name: Ethyl 3-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoate
Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics