Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 19652-33-6. 19652-33-6 belongs to chlorides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Chloride,Bromide,Benzene,Phenol,Aldehyde, name is 5-Bromo-3-chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and the molecular formula is C10H16Br3N, Computed Properties of 19652-33-6.
Silvestri, Maximilian A. published the artcileDesign, Synthesis, Anti-HIV Activities, and Metabolic Stabilities of Alkenyldiarylmethane (ADAM) Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, Computed Properties of 19652-33-6, the publication is Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2004), 47(12), 3149-3162, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.
The alkenyldiarylmethane (ADAM) HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are effective anti-HIV agents in cell culture. However, the potential clin. utility of the ADAMs is expected to be limited by the presence of Me ester moieties that are likely to be metabolized by nonspecific esterases in blood plasma to biol. inactive carboxylic acid derivatives The present investigation was therefore undertaken to investigate the anti-HIV activities of the ADAMs vs. HIV-1IIIB and HIV-2ROD in MT-4 cells and the stabilities of the biol. active ADAMs in rat plasma. Synthesis of most of the ADAMs I (R1 = R4 = CO2Me, R2 = MeO, R3 = Br, Cl, Me, cyano; R1 = CO2Me, R2 = MeO, R3 = Br, Cl, Me, R4 = CC, CH:CH, Ph, CO2-n-Pr, CO2CHMe2; etc.) were reported previously. However, 13 of the 32 compounds, I (R1 = CO2Me, R2 = MeO, R3 = Br, R4 = CH2OMe; R1 = R4 = CH2OH, R2 = MeO, R3 = Cl; R1 = R4 = CH2OMe, R2 = MeO, R3 = Cl; etc.), tested were newly synthesized. For example, reacting Me 5-methoxypentanoate with benzophenone II gave I (R1 = CO2Me, R2 = MeO, R3 = Br, R4 = CH2OMe) in 24% yield. The ADAMs displayed a wide range of metabolic stabilities in rat plasma, with half-lives ranging from 0.9 to 76.6 min. A wide assortment of structural modifications was tolerated, with 18 of the 32 compounds tested displaying EC50 values between 0.3 and 3.7 μM vs. HIV-1IIIB in MT-4 cells, 3 compounds in the EC50 = 13.2-35.4 μM range, and the remaining compounds inactive. Consistent with the mechanism of action of the ADAMs as NNRTIs, they were inactive or displayed comparatively low activity vs. HIV-2ROD. The replacement of the two aromatic Me ester substituents in one of the most active ADAMs (EC50 = 0.6 μM) with two Me thioester groups resulted in an increase in plasma half-life from 5.8 to 55.3 min, while maintaining the antiviral potency at the EC50 = 1.8 μM level. At the same time, the bis(thioester) modification was less cytotoxic to uninfected MT-4 cells, with a CC50 of >224 μM vs. 160 μM for the parent compound
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 19652-33-6. 19652-33-6 belongs to chlorides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Chloride,Bromide,Benzene,Phenol,Aldehyde, name is 5-Bromo-3-chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and the molecular formula is C10H16Br3N, Computed Properties of 19652-33-6.
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