Biologically Active Ligands for Yersinia Outer Protein H (YopH): Feature Based Pharmacophore Screening, Docking and Molecular Dynamics Studies was written by Tamilvanan, Thangaraju;Hopper, Waheeta. And the article was included in Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening in 2014.Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks This article mentions the following:
Yersinia pestis, a Gram neg. bacillus, spreads via lymphatic to lymph nodes and to all organs through the bloodstream, causing plague. Yersinia outer protein H (YopH) is one of the important effector proteins, which paralyzes lymphocytes and macrophages by dephosphorylating critical tyrosine kinases and signal transduction mols. The purpose of the study is to generate a three-dimensional (3D) pharmacophore model by using diverse sets of YopH inhibitors, which would be useful for designing of potential antitoxin. In this study, we have selected 60 biol. active inhibitors of YopH to perform Ligand based pharmacophore study to elucidate the important structural features responsible for biol. activity. Pharmacophore model demonstrated the importance of two acceptors, one hydrophobic and two aromatic features toward the biol. activity. Based on these features, different databases were screened to identify novel compounds and these ligands were subjected for docking, ADME properties and Binding energy prediction. Post docking validation was performed using mol. dynamics simulation for selected ligands to calculate the Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD) and Root Mean Square Fluctuation (RMSF). The ligands, ASN03270114, Mol_252138, Mol_31073 and ZINC04237078 may act as inhibitors against YopH of Y. pestis. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,3,3-Tris(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid (cas: 2168-06-1Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks).
3,3,3-Tris(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid (cas: 2168-06-1) belongs to organic chlorides. An organic chloride is an organic compound containing at least one covalently bonded atom of chlorine. Their wide structural variety and divergent chemical properties lead to a broad range of names and applications.While alkyl bromides and iodides are more reactive, alkyl chlorides tend to be less expensive and more readily available. Alkyl chlorides readily undergo attack by nucleophiles.Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks
Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics