Eidam, Oliv published the artcileFragment-guided design of subnanomolar β-lactamase inhibitors active in vivo, Application of 2-Chloro-4-cyanobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride, the publication is Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (2012), 109(43), 17448-17453, S17448/1-S17448/39, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.
Fragment-based design was used to guide derivatization of a lead series of β-lactamase inhibitors that had heretofore resisted optimization for in vivo activity. X-ray structures of fragments overlaid with the lead suggested new, unanticipated functionality and points of attachment. Synthesis of three derivatives improved affinity over 20-fold and improved efficacy in cell culture. Crystal structures were consistent with the fragment-based design, enabling further optimization to a Ki of 50 pM, a 500-fold improvement that required the synthesis of only six derivatives One of these, compound 5, was tested in mice. Whereas cefotaxime alone failed to cure mice infected with β-lactamase-expressing Escherichia coli, 65% were cleared of infection when treated with a cefotaxime:5 combination. Fragment complexes offer a path around design hurdles, even for advanced mols.; the series described here may provide leads to overcome β-lactamase-based resistance, a key clin. challenge.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America published new progress about 254749-11-6. 254749-11-6 belongs to chlorides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Chloride,Nitrile,Benzene, name is 2-Chloro-4-cyanobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride, and the molecular formula is C7H3Cl2NO2S, Application of 2-Chloro-4-cyanobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride.
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