Synthesis of novel thiosemicarbazone derivatives as antidiabetic agents with enzyme kinetic studies and antioxidant activity was written by Tok, Fatih;Kucukal, Bahar;Baltas, Nimet;Tatar Yilmaz, Gizem;Kocyigit-Kaymakcioglu, Bedia. And the article was included in Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and the Related Elements.Application In Synthesis of 2,4-Dichlorophenylisothiocyanate This article mentions the following:
Novel thiosemicarbazone derivatives I [R = H, 4-F, 2,6-Cl2, etc.] were synthesized via condensation reactions between the corresponding thiosemicarbazides and 4-(methylsulfonyl)acetophenone. The chem. structures of all compounds were elucidated by IR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Antioxidant studies of I were performed by using CUPRAC, FRAP, DPPH methods. I [R = H] (II) possessed good antioxidant activity with an SC50 value of 15.70 μM which also is higher than standard drug ascorbic acid. All compounds were evaluated for their antidiabetic properties as α-glycosidase and α-amylase inhibitors. Compound II was found to be the most active compound against α-glucosidase and α-amylase with IC50 values of 1.58 μM and 3.24 μM, resp. The enzyme kinetic studies demonstrated that II [R = H] had a competitive mode of binding. Furthermore, mol. docking studies had elucidated the binding mechanism at the mol. level by examining the mol. interactions between II and these enzymes. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2,4-Dichlorophenylisothiocyanate (cas: 6590-96-1Application In Synthesis of 2,4-Dichlorophenylisothiocyanate).
2,4-Dichlorophenylisothiocyanate (cas: 6590-96-1) belongs to organic chlorides. Organochlorines stimulate the central nervous system and cause convulsions, tremor, nausea, and mental confusion. Examples are dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), chlordane, lindane, endosulfan, and dieldrin. The haloform reaction, using chlorine and sodium hydroxide, is also able to generate alkyl halides from methyl ketones, and related compounds. Chloroform was formerly produced thus.Application In Synthesis of 2,4-Dichlorophenylisothiocyanate
Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics