Tag: M.W=150-200

Authors Yu, CL; Devlin, JF; Bi, EP in PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD published article about SURFACE COMPLEXATION; MINERAL SURFACES; ORGANIC-ACIDS; LINEAR ALKYLBENZENESULFONATES; PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOUNDS; COMPETITIVE SORPTION; CARBON NANOTUBES; PHTHALIC-ACID; IRON-OXIDES; ATR-FTIR in [Yu, Chenglong; Bi, Erping] China Univ Geosci Beijing, Sch Water Resources & Environm, 29 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Yu, Chenglong; Bi, Erping] China Univ Geosci Beijing, MOE Key Lab Groundwater Circulat & Environm Evolu, 29 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Devlin, J. F.] Univ Kansas, Dept Geol, Lindley Hall,1475 Jayhawk Blvd, Lawrence, KS 66049 USA in 2019.0, Cited 45.0. Safety of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. The Name is 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-30-6

Adsorption of a diverse set of chemicals onto goethite was evaluated by column chromatography. The pH of the effluents was 4.7-5.2. Van der Waals forces dominate the exothermic adsorption of 8 nonpolar compounds (e.g., PAHs and chlorobenzenes). H-bonding is responsible for the adsorption of 32 mono-carboxylic acids (i.e., benzoic acids, naphthoic acids and acidic pharmaceuticals) and their adsorption tends to be endothermic. Steric effects significantly decreased the bonding of monocarboxylic acids with ortho-substitutions. Exothermic adsorption of 10 monophenols is controlled by weak H-bonding. Bonding of these 50 solutes onto goethite is totally reversible. In contrast, inner-sphere complexation of phthalic acid and chlortetracycline with goethite occurred according to their low desorption ratio (1.1%-54.4%). Polyparameter linear free energy relationship (PP-LFER) models were established to provide acceptable fitting results of the goethite-solute distribution coefficients (RMSE = 0.32 and 0.30 at 25 degrees C and 5 degrees C, respectively). It is worthy to note that steric effects must be considered to get a better prediction for compounds with ortho-substitutions. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

About 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Yu, CL; Devlin, JF; Bi, EP or concate me.. Safety of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Exploiting a silver-bismuth hybrid material as heterogeneous noble metal catalyst for decarboxylations and decarboxylative deuterations of carboxylic acids under batch and continuous flow conditions WOS:000654951000001 published article about ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; GREEN CHEMISTRY; BOND FORMATION; GOLD(I)-CATALYZED PROTODECARBOXYLATION; SELECTIVE DEUTERATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; TRANSFORMATIONS; MICROREACTORS; NANOPARTICLES; EXCHANGE in [Meszaros, Rebeka; Fulop, Ferenc] Univ Szeged, Inst Pharmaceut Chem, Eotvos U 6, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary; [Marton, Andras; Szabados, Marton; Palinko, Istvan] Univ Szeged, Dept Organ Chem, Dom Ter 8, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary; [Szabados, Marton; Varga, Gabor; Palinko, Istvan] Univ Szeged, Mat & Solut Struct Res Grp, Aradi Vertanuk Tere 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary; [Szabados, Marton; Varga, Gabor; Palinko, Istvan] Univ Szeged, Interdisciplinary Excellence Ctr, Inst Chem, Aradi Vertanuk Tere 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary; [Varga, Gabor] Univ Szeged, Dept Phys Chem & Mat Sci, Rerrich Bela Ter 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary; [Konya, Zoltan; Kukovecz, Akos] Univ Szeged, Dept Appl & Environm Chem, Rerrich Bela Ter 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary; [Konya, Zoltan] Hungarian Acad Sci, MTA SZTE React Kinet & Surface Chem Res Grp, Rerrich Bela Ter 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary; [Fulop, Ferenc; Otvos, Sandor B.] Hungarian Acad Sci, MTA SZTE Stereochem Res Grp, Eotvos U 6, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary; [Otvos, Sandor B.] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, NAWI Graz, Inst Chem, Heinrichstr 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria in 2021, Cited 99. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0. Recommanded Product: 50-84-0

Herein, we report novel catalytic methodologies for protodecarboxylations and decarboxylative deuterations of carboxylic acids utilizing a silver-containing hybrid material as a heterogeneous noble metal catalyst. After an initial batch method development, a chemically intensified continuous flow process was established in a simple packed-bed system which enabled gram-scale protodecarboxlyations without detectable structural degradation of the catalyst. The scope and applicability of the batch and flow processes were demonstrated through decarboxylations of a diverse set of aromatic carboxylic acids. Catalytic decarboxylative deuterations were achieved on the basis of the reaction conditions developed for the protodecarboxylations using D2O as a readily available deuterium source.

About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Meszaros, R; Marton, A; Szabados, M; Varga, G; Konya, Z; Kukovecz, A; Fulop, F; Palinko, I; Otvos, SB or concate me.. Recommanded Product: 50-84-0

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

SDS of cas: 50-30-6. I found the field of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Structural Aspects of the Ortho Chloro- and Fluoro- Substituted Benzoic Acids: Implications on Chemical Properties published in 2020.0, Reprint Addresses Ildiz, GO (corresponding author), Univ Coimbra, Dept Chem, CQC, P-3004535 Coimbra, Portugal.; Ildiz, GO (corresponding author), Istanbul Kultur Univ, Fac Sci & Letters, Dept Phys, Atakoy Campus, TR-34156 Istanbul, Turkey.. The CAS is 50-30-6. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid.

This article presents a detailed comprehensive investigation of the ortho fluoro- and chloro- substituted benzoic acids both, as isolated molecules and in the crystalline phase. Quantum chemical calculations performed within the density functional theory (DFT) formalism are used to investigate the potential energy landscapes of the molecules, taking into special consideration the effects of the interactions between the carboxylic group and the ortho halogen substituents, as well as the nature of these later on the structure and properties of the investigated systems. The structures of the relevant conformers of the molecules are discussed in comparative terms, and used to rationalize experimental data obtained for the compounds in the gas phase and isolated in low-temperature inert matrices. The UV-induced photofragmentation reactions of two of the compounds isolated in cryogenic inert matrices were studied as illustrative cases. The structures of the crystals reported previously in the literature are revisited and discussed also in a comparative basis. Particular emphasis is given to the analysis of the intermolecular interactions in the different crystals, using Hirshfeld surface analysis, the CE-B3LYP energy decomposition model and the HOMA index, and to their correlation with thermodynamic data.

SDS of cas: 50-30-6. About 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Ildiz, GO; Fausto, R or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Recently I am researching about HYDROGEN-BOND PATTERNS; GRAPH-SET ANALYSIS; ABSOLUTE-STRUCTURE; PHENYLPHOSPHONIC ACID; 4,4′-SULFONYLDIPHENOL; 4,4′-THIODIPHENOL; PIRIBEDIL; ADDUCTS, Saw an article supported by the UGC, New DelhiUniversity Grants Commission, India; UGCUniversity Grants Commission, India. Published in INT UNION CRYSTALLOGRAPHY in CHESTER ,Authors: Mahesha, N; Sagar, BK; Yathirajan, HS; Furuya, T; Haraguchi, T; Akitsu, T; Glidewell, C. The CAS is 50-84-0. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Product Details of 50-84-0

In each of the compounds 1-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl]-4-(3-fluorobenzoyl)piperazine, C19H19 FN2O3 (I), 1-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl]-4-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)piperazine, C19H18F2N2O3 (II), and 1-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl]-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)piperazine, C19H19Cl2N2O3 (III), the piperazine rings adopt a chair conformation with the (1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl substituent occupying an equatorial site: the five-membered rings are all slightly folded across the O center dot center dot center dot O line leading to envelope conformations. The dihedral angle between the planar amidic fragment and the haloaryl ring is 62.97 (5)degrees in (I) but 77.72 (12)degrees and 75.50 (5)degrees in (II) and (III), respectively. Despite their similarity in constitution and conformation, the supramolecular interactions in (I)-(III) differ: in (I), a combination of C-H center dot center dot center dot O and C-H center dot center dot center dot pi(arene) hydrogen bonds links the molecules into a three-dimensional framework structure, but there are no hydrogen bonds of any sort in either (II) or (III), although the structure of (III) contains a short Cl center dot center dot center dot Cl contact between inversion-related pairs of molecules.

Product Details of 50-84-0. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Mahesha, N; Sagar, BK; Yathirajan, HS; Furuya, T; Haraguchi, T; Akitsu, T; Glidewell, C or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhou, JS; Lou, Z; Xu, J; Zhou, XX; Yang, KL; Gao, XY; Zhang, YL; Xu, XH in [Zhou, Jiasheng; Lou, Zimo; Zhou, Xiaoxin; Yang, Kunlun; Xu, Xinhua] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Coll Environm & Resource Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Xu, Jiang; Gao, Xiaoyu; Zhang, Yilin] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA; [Xu, Jiang; Gao, Xiaoyu; Zhang, Yilin] Ctr Environm Implicat Nanotechnol CEINT, Durham, NC USA published Enhanced electrocatalytic dechlorination by dispersed and moveable activated carbon supported palladium catalyst in 2019, Cited 67. SDS of cas: 50-84-0. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0.

In this study, a novel approach was developed for the dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid (2,4-DCBA) via the combination of the moveable activated carbon (AC) supported palladium (Pd) nanoparticles and nickel (Ni) foam electrode. The morphology and chemical structure of Pd/AC catalyst was investigated by various characterization techniques, including SEM, TEM, EXS-mapping, XRD, and XPS. Pd nanoparticles was successfully loaded and dispersed on the AC, accompanied with the significantly enhanced reactivity. The removal rate of 2,4-DCBA by Ni electrode with moveable Pd/AC catalyst was 222, 25, and 5 folds higher than dispersed AC and Ni electrode system, chemical deposited Pd/Ni electrode, and electrodeposited Pd/Ni electrode, respectively. Compared with the conventional electrocatalytic reductive approach which deposited Pd on the Ni foam electrode, moveable Pd/AC catalyst possesses higher surface area, more atomic H* production and more active sites, favored mass transfer, and enhanced reactivity, without the consideration of catalyst loss and deactivation. The effects of Pd:AC mass ratio, constant current, initial solution pH, and electrolyte concentration on the dechlorination of 2,4-DCBA were studied. Generally, high Pd loading, constant current, and acidity favored the dechlorination of 2,4-DCBA, while excessive electrolyte would inhibit the dechlorination of 2,4-DCBA. Good longevity and recyclability of moveable Pd/AC catalyst was confirmed via consecutive experiments. The findings of the present study show that making the catalyst moveable is a promising strategy for electrocatalytic remediation technology.

About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Zhou, JS; Lou, Z; Xu, J; Zhou, XX; Yang, KL; Gao, XY; Zhang, YL; Xu, XH or concate me.. SDS of cas: 50-84-0

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

In 2020 SCI TOTAL ENVIRON published article about ORGANIC IODINE COMPOUNDS; WEIGHT FULVIC-ACIDS; DRINKING-WATER; TRIHALOMETHANES; TOXICITY; MATTER; DBPS; TRANSFORMATION; GENOTOXICITY; FORMULAS in [Tao, Danyang; Tong, Rui; Peng, Yue’e; Guo, Wei; Hu, Shenghong] China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China; [Wang, Rong; Shi, Si; Peng, Yue’e] China Univ Geosci, Fac Mat Sci & Chem, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China; [Yun, Lifen] BGI Genom BGI Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, Peoples R China; [Liu, Yanfeng] China Univ Geosci, Sch Environm Studies, Wuhan, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 48. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0. SDS of cas: 50-84-0

In this paper, a comprehensive method for the identification of the unknown halogenated DBPs (X-DBPs, X = CI, Br, and I) in the tap water of Wuhan, China via liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) was developed. 123 X-DBPs were identified through the stepwise procedure, 94 of them were newly identified, and 3 of them were confirmed by standards. Most X-DBPs were aliphatic compounds and highly unsaturated and phenolic compounds, some X-DBPs contained multiple halogen atoms and rich in carboxyl groups, such as C2H2O2BrCl, C2H2O2Br2, and C2H2O2ClI. It was worth noting that the concentration of some X-DBPs had the same trend with time. Most CI-DBPs remained stable and I-DBPs were detected occasionally by monitoring the change of concentration of these X-DPBs with the time during three consecutive months. The results demonstrate that the proposed method could provide valuable molecular formula and structure information on unknown multiple halogenated DBPs, or be used for the identification of other multiple halogenated organic compounds in different media. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

SDS of cas: 50-84-0. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Tao, DY; Wang, R; Shi, S; Yun, LF; Tong, R; Peng, YE; Guo, W; Liu, YF; Hu, SH or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2O2. Liu, Y; Zhang, S; Li, CY; Shi, XH; Zhao, SN; Sun, B; Zhu, YH in [Liu, Yu; Zhang, Sheng; Li, Changyou; Shi, Xiaohong; Zhao, Shengnan; Sun, Biao; Zhu, Yonghua] Inner Mongolia Agr Univ, Water Conservancy & Civil Engn Coll, Hohhot 010018, Peoples R China published A modified QWASI model for fate and transport modeling of Zn and Pb in a shallow lake during the ice-free period in 2019.0, Cited 35.0. The Name is 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-30-6.

Heavy metal pollution in lakes is becoming increasingly of interest to researchers. Because heavy metals have high mobility and do not degrade, they migrate easily between different environmental mediums through processes such as suspended solids deposition, sediment resuspension, and diffusion, among others. These processes are particularly pronounced in shallow lakes since the hydrodynamism is higher in bodies of water with minimal depth. Lake Ulansuhai a typical shallow lake in the Hetao irrigation district in Inner Mongolia-also experiences intense sandstorm activity, which compounds the suspended solids exchange intensity between water and sediment, strengthening the migration of heavy metals in the lake system. This study examines the fate and transport of two heavy metals-Zn and Pb-within this lake, using a field experiment to determine the flux of sediment re-suspension and deposition and a laboratory experiment to modify the QWASI model for shallow bodies of water. The aguivalence and mass balance approaches were used to develop this modified QWASI model. The margins of error between the modeled and the measured average concentrations of Zn and Pb in water were 5.0%-30.6% and 5.8%-29.5%, respectively, and in sediment were 0.3%-4.9% and 0.9-5.5%, respectively. These results suggest that the modified QWASI model developed here could indeed be used to more accurately represent the fate and transport of Zn and Pb during the icefree period of a shallow lake. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2O2. About 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Liu, Y; Zhang, S; Li, CY; Shi, XH; Zhao, SN; Sun, B; Zhu, YH or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Authors Lv, LY; Lu, JC; Zhang, HY; Wang, XD; Su, GY; Piao, HR; Zhao, YQ in ELSEVIER published article about PANAX-GINSENG; IN-VITRO; ANTITUMOR EVALUATION; ANTICANCER ACTIVITY; PROSTATE-CANCER; GINSENOSIDES; DERIVATIVES; PROLIFERATION; SEMISYNTHESIS; APOPTOSIS in [Lv, Liyan; Piao, Huri] Yanbian Univ, Key Lab Nat Resources Changbai Mt & Funct Mol, Minist Educ, Coll Pharm, Yanji 133002, Peoples R China; [Lv, Liyan; Lu, Jincai] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Med Plant, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Hongyu; Wang, Xude; Su, Guangyue; Zhao, Yuqing] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Funct Food & Wine, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Yuqing] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Key Lab Struct Based Drug Design & Discovery, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China in 2019, Cited 36. COA of Formula: C7H4Cl2O2. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0

20(R)-25-hydroxyprotopanaxadiol (25-OH-PPD) is a natural compound showing a variety of anti-tumor effects. In an attempt to search for a new anti-cancer compound with higher antitumor activities, we designed and synthesized a series of 25-OH-PPD derivatives. Cytotoxicity assay of these derivatives towards MCF-7, A549, U87, HO-8901, Hela cancer cell lines and normal IOSE144 cell lines were tested by MTF assay. Results showed that compared with compound 25-OH-PPD, Compounds 4, 5, 6, 10, 11 showed strong anticancer activity, and all compounds showed low toxicity or no toxicity for normal cells. In particular, compound 6 exhibited the best anti-tumor activity in all cancer cell lines (MCF-7, A549, U87, HO-8901, and Hela) with IC50 values of 5.04 mu M, 1.36 mu M, 3.24 mu M, 3.47 mu M, 4.57 mu M, respectively. Among the five cell lines, all the compounds showed strong inhibition on A549 cells. Further studies showed that Compound 6 significantly inhibited the proliferation of A549 cells by inducing apoptosis. Our results indicate that Compound 6 is a potential anticancer inhibitor and provides a theoretical basis for further research.

COA of Formula: C7H4Cl2O2. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Lv, LY; Lu, JC; Zhang, HY; Wang, XD; Su, GY; Piao, HR; Zhao, YQ or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Seeking potent anti-tubercular agents: design and synthesis of substituted-N-(6-(4-(pyrazine-2-carbonyl)piperazine/homopiperazine-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)benzamide derivatives as anti-tubercular agents published in 2020, Reprint Addresses Sekhar, KVGC (corresponding author), Birla Inst Technol & Sci, Dept Chem, Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad 500078, Telangana, India.. The CAS is 50-84-0. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid.

Pyrazinamide is an important first-line drug used in shortening TB therapy. In our current work, a series of novel substituted-N-(6-(4-(pyrazine-2-carbonyl)piperazine/homopiperazine-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)benzamide derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anti-tubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra. Among the tested compounds, five compounds (6a, 6e, 6h, 6j and 6k) from Series-I and one compound (7e) from Series-II exhibited significant activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra with 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC50) ranging from 1.35 to 2.18 mu M. To evaluate the efficacy of these compounds, we examined their IC90 values. Five of the most active compounds were found to be more active with IC(90)s ranging from 3.73 to 4.00 mu M and one compound (6e) showed an IC90 of 40.32 mu M. Moreover, single crystals were developed for 6d, 6f and 6n. In addition, most active compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity on HEK-293 (human embryonic kidney) cells. Our results indicate that the compounds are nontoxic to human cells. The molecular interactions of the derivatised conjugates in docking studies reveal their suitability for further development.

Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Srinivasarao, S; Nandikolla, A; Suresh, A; Van Calster, K; De Voogt, L; Cappoen, D; Ghosh, B; Aggarwal, H; Murugesan, S; Sekhar, KVGC or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

In 2020 BIOORG MED CHEM LETT published article about MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; HEPATITIS; DISEASES; GAMMA; BETA in [Chu, Yeonjeong; Lee, Sanghee] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Brain Sci Inst, Seoul, South Korea; [Chu, Yeonjeong; Gajulapalli, V. Pratap Reddy; Kim, Eunha] Ajou Univ, Dept Mol Sci & Technol, Suwon, South Korea; [Reddy, B. Raja Sekhara; Babu, K. Sudhakar] Sri Krishnadevaraya Univ, Dept Chem, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India; [Lee, Sanghee] Hanyang Univ, Dept HY KIST Bioconvergence, Seoul, South Korea in 2020, Cited 25. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0. Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2O2

Type I Interferon (IFN) signaling plays an important role in the immune defense system against virus infection and in the innate immune response, thus IFNs are widely used as anti-viral agents and treatment for immune disorder or cancer. However, there is a growing demand for novel small-molecule IFN inducer due to tolerance, toxicity, or short duration of action following direct administration of IFNs. In this study, we assessed arylpiperazine (ARP) as a new core skeleton of IFN inducer. To investigate structure-activity relationship, we designed and synthesized a series of ARP analogues and evaluated the ability to stimulate IFN response in THP-1 human monocyte cells. Compound 5i was identified as a potent type I IFN inducer as it significantly increased cytokine secretion and increased expression of various IFN-stimulating genes which are representative biomarkers of type I IFN pathway. Our results suggested a beneficial therapeutic potential of 5i as an anti-viral agent.

Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2O2. About 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Chu, Y; Reddy, BRS; Gajulapalli, VPR; Babu, KS; Kim, E; Lee, S or concate me.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics